Milestone 2: the full picture (20261007.12)

Budgets: one amount per category for every month with any month set on its
own, filled from recent spending in one step and copied into the next year.
Home shows what's left to spend, year pacing, insights, balances and upcoming
charges. Insights covers year pacing, money in and out, budget against actual,
categories by month, merchants, balances over time and tags.

Subscriptions and bills are found across every account (rhythm and price
matching plus a built-in catalog), confirmed with one tap, and watched for
price changes, missed charges, charges after cancelling, double billing,
renewals and trials. Alerts are worked out again whenever the data changes.

Also: category, rule, tag and alert settings; Excel and CSV export from a
small built-in writer; the AI module designed in and switched off.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-10-08 10:59:17 -04:00
parent c3cf0f3eb8
commit 4ecd64132b
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import { createRoute, OpenAPIHono, z } from '@hono/zod-openapi';
import { and, asc, count, desc, eq, ne, sql } from 'drizzle-orm';
import { logChange } from '../audit';
import { requireUser, requireWrite } from '../auth/guards';
import { rememberRule } from '../categorize/suggest';
import type { AppContext } from '../context';
import { budgets, categories, categoryGroups, rules, splits, subscriptions, tags, transactions, transactionTags, type CategoryRow } from '../db/schema';
import { fail, nowIso, type Env } from '../http';
import { CategoryGroupSchema, CategorySchema, IdParam, jsonBody, jsonResponse, PaletteSchema, validationHook } from '../schemas';
import { listCategoryGroups } from '../transactions/dto';
// Categories live in one place and everything points at them by ID, so a
// rename shows up everywhere at once. Deleting one means merging it into
// another, which takes its transactions, budgets and rules along.
const Name = z.string().trim().min(1, 'Please enter a name.').max(60);
const Icon = z.string().regex(/^[a-z0-9-]{1,40}$/);
const KindSchema = z.enum(['expense', 'income', 'transfer']);
const RuleSchema = z
.object({
id: z.number().int(),
merchant: z.string(),
categoryId: z.number().int().nullable(),
renameTo: z.string().nullable(),
source: z.enum(['learned', 'manual']),
hits: z.number().int(),
createdAt: z.string(),
lastUsedAt: z.string().nullable(),
})
.openapi('Rule');
export function categoryRoutes(ctx: AppContext) {
const r = new OpenAPIHono<Env>({ defaultHook: validationHook });
const findCategory = (id: number): CategoryRow =>
ctx.db.select().from(categories).where(eq(categories.id, id)).get() ?? fail(404, 'not_found', 'That category wasn’t found.');
const findGroup = (id: number) =>
ctx.db.select().from(categoryGroups).where(eq(categoryGroups.id, id)).get() ?? fail(404, 'not_found', 'That group wasn’t found.');
const assertUniqueName = (name: string, except?: number) => {
const clash = ctx.db
.select({ id: categories.id })
.from(categories)
.where(and(sql`lower(${categories.name}) = ${name.toLowerCase()}`, except ? ne(categories.id, except) : undefined))
.get();
if (clash) fail(400, 'duplicate', `There’s already a category called “${name}”.`);
};
const asCategory = (id: number) => listCategoryGroups(ctx, true).flatMap((g) => g.categories).find((c) => c.id === id)!;
// --- Categories ----------------------------------------------------------------
r.openapi(
createRoute({
method: 'get',
path: '/categories',
tags: ['Categories'],
summary: 'Categories, in their groups',
request: { query: z.object({ includeArchived: z.enum(['true', 'false']).optional() }) },
responses: jsonResponse(z.array(CategoryGroupSchema), 'Categories'),
}),
(c) => {
requireUser(c);
return c.json(listCategoryGroups(ctx, c.req.valid('query').includeArchived === 'true'), 200);
},
);
r.openapi(
createRoute({
method: 'post',
path: '/categories',
tags: ['Categories'],
summary: 'Add a category',
request: jsonBody(z.object({ groupId: z.number().int(), name: Name, kind: KindSchema.optional(), icon: Icon.default('circle'), color: PaletteSchema.default('slate') })),
responses: jsonResponse(CategorySchema, 'Added'),
}),
(c) => {
const user = requireWrite(c);
const body = c.req.valid('json');
findGroup(body.groupId);
assertUniqueName(body.name);
// A new category takes the kind most common in its group.
const sibling = ctx.db.select({ kind: categories.kind }).from(categories).where(eq(categories.groupId, body.groupId)).get();
const last = ctx.db.select({ n: sql<number>`coalesce(max(${categories.sortOrder}), -1)` }).from(categories).where(eq(categories.groupId, body.groupId)).get();
const row = ctx.db
.insert(categories)
.values({ groupId: body.groupId, name: body.name, kind: body.kind ?? sibling?.kind ?? 'expense', icon: body.icon, color: body.color, sortOrder: (last?.n ?? -1) + 1 })
.returning()
.get();
logChange(ctx, user.id, 'add_category', 'category', row.id, { name: body.name });
return c.json(asCategory(row.id), 200);
},
);
r.openapi(
createRoute({
method: 'patch',
path: '/categories/{id}',
tags: ['Categories'],
summary: 'Rename, recolor, move or archive a category',
request: {
params: IdParam,
...jsonBody(z.object({ name: Name.optional(), groupId: z.number().int().optional(), kind: KindSchema.optional(), icon: Icon.optional(), color: PaletteSchema.optional(), archived: z.boolean().optional() })),
},
responses: jsonResponse(CategorySchema, 'Updated'),
}),
(c) => {
const user = requireWrite(c);
const { id } = c.req.valid('param');
const body = c.req.valid('json');
findCategory(id);
if (body.name) assertUniqueName(body.name, id);
if (body.groupId) findGroup(body.groupId);
ctx.db.update(categories).set(body).where(eq(categories.id, id)).run();
logChange(ctx, user.id, 'update_category', 'category', id, body);
return c.json(asCategory(id), 200);
},
);
r.openapi(
createRoute({
method: 'post',
path: '/categories/{id}/merge',
tags: ['Categories'],
summary: 'Delete a category by merging it into another',
description: 'Its transactions, split parts, budgets, rules and subscriptions all move to the other category.',
request: { params: IdParam, ...jsonBody(z.object({ intoId: z.number().int() })) },
responses: jsonResponse(z.object({ moved: z.number().int() }), 'Merged'),
}),
(c) => {
const user = requireWrite(c);
const { id } = c.req.valid('param');
const { intoId } = c.req.valid('json');
if (id === intoId) fail(400, 'same', 'Choose a different category to merge into.');
const from = findCategory(id);
const into = findCategory(intoId);
if (from.kind !== into.kind) fail(400, 'kind', 'Merge into a category of the same kind: spending into spending, income into income.');
let moved = 0;
ctx.sqlite.transaction(() => {
moved = ctx.db.update(transactions).set({ categoryId: intoId, updatedAt: nowIso() }).where(eq(transactions.categoryId, id)).run().changes;
ctx.db.update(splits).set({ categoryId: intoId }).where(eq(splits.categoryId, id)).run();
ctx.db.update(rules).set({ categoryId: intoId }).where(eq(rules.categoryId, id)).run();
ctx.db.update(subscriptions).set({ categoryId: intoId }).where(eq(subscriptions.categoryId, id)).run();
// Budgets add together where both had one.
for (const b of ctx.db.select().from(budgets).where(eq(budgets.categoryId, id)).all()) {
const target = ctx.db.select().from(budgets).where(and(eq(budgets.categoryId, intoId), eq(budgets.year, b.year), eq(budgets.month, b.month))).get();
if (target) ctx.db.update(budgets).set({ amountCents: target.amountCents + b.amountCents, updatedAt: nowIso() }).where(eq(budgets.id, target.id)).run();
else ctx.db.insert(budgets).values({ categoryId: intoId, year: b.year, month: b.month, amountCents: b.amountCents, updatedAt: nowIso() }).run();
}
ctx.db.delete(budgets).where(eq(budgets.categoryId, id)).run();
ctx.db.delete(categories).where(eq(categories.id, id)).run();
})();
logChange(ctx, user.id, 'merge_category', 'category', intoId, { from: from.name, into: into.name, moved });
return c.json({ moved }, 200);
},
);
r.openapi(
createRoute({
method: 'post',
path: '/categories/reorder',
tags: ['Categories'],
summary: 'Put groups, and the categories in them, in a new order',
request: jsonBody(z.object({ groups: z.array(z.object({ id: z.number().int(), categoryIds: z.array(z.number().int()) })).max(100) })),
responses: jsonResponse(z.array(CategoryGroupSchema), 'Categories'),
}),
(c) => {
const user = requireWrite(c);
const { groups } = c.req.valid('json');
ctx.sqlite.transaction(() => {
groups.forEach((g, gi) => {
ctx.db.update(categoryGroups).set({ sortOrder: gi }).where(eq(categoryGroups.id, g.id)).run();
g.categoryIds.forEach((cid, ci) => ctx.db.update(categories).set({ groupId: g.id, sortOrder: ci }).where(eq(categories.id, cid)).run());
});
})();
logChange(ctx, user.id, 'reorder_categories', 'category', null);
return c.json(listCategoryGroups(ctx, true), 200);
},
);
r.openapi(
createRoute({
method: 'post',
path: '/category-groups',
tags: ['Categories'],
summary: 'Add a group',
request: jsonBody(z.object({ name: Name })),
responses: jsonResponse(z.object({ id: z.number().int(), name: z.string() }), 'Added'),
}),
(c) => {
const user = requireWrite(c);
const { name } = c.req.valid('json');
const last = ctx.db.select({ n: sql<number>`coalesce(max(${categoryGroups.sortOrder}), -1)` }).from(categoryGroups).get();
const row = ctx.db.insert(categoryGroups).values({ name, sortOrder: (last?.n ?? -1) + 1 }).returning().get();
logChange(ctx, user.id, 'add_category_group', 'category_group', row.id, { name });
return c.json({ id: row.id, name: row.name }, 200);
},
);
r.openapi(
createRoute({
method: 'patch',
path: '/category-groups/{id}',
tags: ['Categories'],
summary: 'Rename a group',
request: { params: IdParam, ...jsonBody(z.object({ name: Name })) },
responses: jsonResponse(z.object({ id: z.number().int(), name: z.string() }), 'Renamed'),
}),
(c) => {
const user = requireWrite(c);
const { id } = c.req.valid('param');
const { name } = c.req.valid('json');
findGroup(id);
ctx.db.update(categoryGroups).set({ name }).where(eq(categoryGroups.id, id)).run();
logChange(ctx, user.id, 'rename_category_group', 'category_group', id, { name });
return c.json({ id, name }, 200);
},
);
r.openapi(
createRoute({
method: 'delete',
path: '/category-groups/{id}',
tags: ['Categories'],
summary: 'Remove an empty group',
request: { params: IdParam },
responses: jsonResponse(z.object({ ok: z.literal(true) }), 'Removed'),
}),
(c) => {
const user = requireWrite(c);
const { id } = c.req.valid('param');
findGroup(id);
const inside = ctx.db.select({ n: count() }).from(categories).where(eq(categories.groupId, id)).get()?.n ?? 0;
if (inside) fail(400, 'not_empty', 'Move or merge the categories in this group first.');
ctx.db.delete(categoryGroups).where(eq(categoryGroups.id, id)).run();
logChange(ctx, user.id, 'delete_category_group', 'category_group', id);
return c.json({ ok: true as const }, 200);
},
);
// --- Tags ------------------------------------------------------------------------
r.openapi(
createRoute({
method: 'get',
path: '/tags',
tags: ['Categories'],
summary: 'Tags, most used first',
responses: jsonResponse(z.array(z.object({ id: z.number().int(), name: z.string(), count: z.number().int() })), 'Tags'),
}),
(c) => {
requireUser(c);
const rows = ctx.db
.select({ id: tags.id, name: tags.name, count: count(transactionTags.transactionId) })
.from(tags)
.leftJoin(transactionTags, eq(transactionTags.tagId, tags.id))
.groupBy(tags.id)
.orderBy(desc(count(transactionTags.transactionId)), tags.name)
.all();
return c.json(rows, 200);
},
);
r.openapi(
createRoute({
method: 'patch',
path: '/tags/{id}',
tags: ['Categories'],
summary: 'Rename a tag (renaming it to an existing tag merges the two)',
request: { params: IdParam, ...jsonBody(z.object({ name: z.string().trim().min(1).max(40) })) },
responses: jsonResponse(z.object({ id: z.number().int(), name: z.string() }), 'Renamed'),
}),
(c) => {
const user = requireWrite(c);
const { id } = c.req.valid('param');
const { name } = c.req.valid('json');
if (!ctx.db.select().from(tags).where(eq(tags.id, id)).get()) fail(404, 'not_found', 'That tag wasn’t found.');
const other = ctx.db.select().from(tags).where(and(sql`lower(${tags.name}) = ${name.toLowerCase()}`, ne(tags.id, id))).get();
let result = { id, name };
ctx.sqlite.transaction(() => {
if (other) {
for (const link of ctx.db.select().from(transactionTags).where(eq(transactionTags.tagId, id)).all()) {
ctx.db.insert(transactionTags).values({ transactionId: link.transactionId, tagId: other.id }).onConflictDoNothing().run();
}
ctx.db.delete(tags).where(eq(tags.id, id)).run();
result = { id: other.id, name: other.name };
} else ctx.db.update(tags).set({ name }).where(eq(tags.id, id)).run();
})();
logChange(ctx, user.id, 'rename_tag', 'tag', id, { name });
return c.json(result, 200);
},
);
r.openapi(
createRoute({
method: 'delete',
path: '/tags/{id}',
tags: ['Categories'],
summary: 'Remove a tag from every transaction',
request: { params: IdParam },
responses: jsonResponse(z.object({ ok: z.literal(true) }), 'Removed'),
}),
(c) => {
const user = requireWrite(c);
const { id } = c.req.valid('param');
ctx.db.delete(tags).where(eq(tags.id, id)).run();
logChange(ctx, user.id, 'delete_tag', 'tag', id);
return c.json({ ok: true as const }, 200);
},
);
// --- Rules -----------------------------------------------------------------------
r.openapi(
createRoute({
method: 'get',
path: '/rules',
tags: ['Categories'],
summary: 'Saved rules: merchants Spendlight always files or renames the same way',
responses: jsonResponse(z.array(RuleSchema), 'Rules'),
}),
(c) => {
requireUser(c);
const rows = ctx.db.select().from(rules).orderBy(asc(sql`lower(${rules.merchant})`)).all();
return c.json(
rows.map(({ id, merchant, categoryId, renameTo, source, hits, createdAt, lastUsedAt }) => ({ id, merchant, categoryId, renameTo, source, hits, createdAt, lastUsedAt })),
200,
);
},
);
r.openapi(
createRoute({
method: 'post',
path: '/rules',
tags: ['Categories'],
summary: 'Always file a merchant in a category',
request: jsonBody(z.object({ merchant: z.string().trim().min(1).max(80), categoryId: z.number().int() })),
responses: jsonResponse(z.object({ id: z.number().int() }), 'Saved'),
}),
(c) => {
const user = requireWrite(c);
const { merchant, categoryId } = c.req.valid('json');
findCategory(categoryId);
const id = rememberRule(ctx, merchant, categoryId, 'manual');
logChange(ctx, user.id, 'add_rule', 'rule', id, { merchant, categoryId });
return c.json({ id }, 200);
},
);
r.openapi(
createRoute({
method: 'patch',
path: '/rules/{id}',
tags: ['Categories'],
summary: 'Change what a rule does',
request: {
params: IdParam,
...jsonBody(z.object({ categoryId: z.number().int().nullable().optional(), renameTo: z.string().trim().max(80).nullable().optional() })),
},
responses: jsonResponse(RuleSchema, 'Updated'),
}),
(c) => {
const user = requireWrite(c);
const { id } = c.req.valid('param');
const body = c.req.valid('json');
const rule = ctx.db.select().from(rules).where(eq(rules.id, id)).get() ?? fail(404, 'not_found', 'That rule wasn’t found.');
if (body.categoryId) findCategory(body.categoryId);
const next = { categoryId: body.categoryId !== undefined ? body.categoryId : rule.categoryId, renameTo: body.renameTo !== undefined ? body.renameTo || null : rule.renameTo };
if (!next.categoryId && !next.renameTo) fail(400, 'empty', 'A rule needs a category or a new name. To stop using it, delete it instead.');
ctx.db.update(rules).set({ ...next, source: 'manual' }).where(eq(rules.id, id)).run();
logChange(ctx, user.id, 'update_rule', 'rule', id, body);
const row = ctx.db.select().from(rules).where(eq(rules.id, id)).get()!;
const { merchant, categoryId, renameTo, source, hits, createdAt, lastUsedAt } = row;
return c.json({ id, merchant, categoryId, renameTo, source, hits, createdAt, lastUsedAt }, 200);
},
);
r.openapi(
createRoute({
method: 'delete',
path: '/rules/{id}',
tags: ['Categories'],
summary: 'Forget a rule',
request: { params: IdParam },
responses: jsonResponse(z.object({ ok: z.literal(true) }), 'Removed'),
}),
(c) => {
const user = requireWrite(c);
const { id } = c.req.valid('param');
ctx.db.delete(rules).where(eq(rules.id, id)).run();
logChange(ctx, user.id, 'remove_rule', 'rule', id);
return c.json({ ok: true as const }, 200);
},
);
return r;
}